In vitro fertilization (IVF) is an assisted technique that has brought hope to many couples facing fertility challenges. Although the process is essentially the same, the individual experience may vary for each woman. Here's a step-by-step look at the IVF process.

1. Stimulation of the ovaries

Implying?

Through hormonal injections, the aim is to stimulate the ovaries to generate multiple follicles. Each follicle houses an immature egg, which when mature will be ready to be fertilized.

Expected result: The growth of several follicles, although the exact number varies according to each patient.

Duration: From 1 to 5 weeks.

2. Egg capture

Implying?

After the follicles have properly matured, the doctor extracts the eggs using an ultrasound-guided syringe.

Expected Result: On average, 3 out of 4 follicles will contain a mature egg.

Duration: Less than 60 minutes.

3. Fertilization

Implying?

The eggs are combined with sperm in a laboratory to be fertilized. It can be through conventional insemination or the ICSI technique.

Expected result: Approximately 70% of the eggs captured will be fertilized.

Duration: Generally less than an hour.

4. Embryo development

Implying?

Embryos are grown in conditions that simulate the body's natural environment.

Expected Result: Unfortunately, only 40% of fertilized eggs will develop properly for transfer.

Duration: Between 3 and 7 days.

5. Embryo transfer

Implying?

The embryo is placed in the uterus. Some women choose to freeze them for later use, while others opt for immediate transfer.

6. Pregnancy test

Implying?

A blood test is performed to determine if the embryo has been implanted correctly.

7. The beginning of a new chapter: Baby on the way

If the test is positive, congratulations! There is a high probability that in 36 weeks you will have a new member in your family.

IVF is a complex but hopeful process. Although the path may be challenging, at Ingenes we are here to support you every step of the way. It is essential to be informed and realistic. Keep hope, but always with your feet on the ground.

If you are considering IVF or want to learn more about this and other treatments, contact our specialists at Ingenes!