Tubal ligation, Salpingoclasia or Bilateral Tubal Obstruction (BTO) is one of the main surgical procedures for the sterilisation of women.
It consists of cutting, clamping, blocking, tying or cauterising the fallopian tubes, thus making it impossible for the egg to travel from the ovary to the uterus, and in turn, preventing the sperm from meeting the egg and fertilising it.
Assisted Reproduction specialists worldwide recommend In Vitro fertilization (IVF) over any other treatment, because it is the procedure with fewer long-term complications (common in a tubal reconnection surgery, for example), and the woman can maintain her salpingoclasia, i.e., since fertilization takes place in a laboratory, the patient does not need to use contraceptives again and can continue to have control over her fertility once she has conceived the desired baby.
In addition to these advantages, IVF has important guarantees of having a baby at home in a very short time: